Criminal Groups Acquire Haulage Firms to Pilfer Truckloads of Goods

Illegal operations in haulage sector

Criminal syndicates are reportedly purchasing established haulage companies to pose as legitimate drivers and systematically appropriate high-value shipments, based on new findings.

Proof has emerged indicating that several haulage enterprises were purchased using decedent individuals' personal information, enabling criminals to establish bogus business structures.

Elaborate Fraud Operation

A particular transport company was subsequently hired as a third-party provider by an unsuspecting UK logistics business. Manufacturers then filled one of the contractor's vehicles with merchandise that subsequently disappeared completely.

The business owner, who runs a Midlands-based haulage company that was targeted by the bogus subcontractors, described the circumstances as "incredible" that "organized elements can target companies so blatantly".

"You need to care because it affects your wallet," stated John Redfern, previously a safety director for a large retail chain.

Increasing Freight Crime Figures

Such audacious method represents just one of multiple methods criminals are focusing on transport firms that deliver commercial stock and other supplies throughout the country, with freight theft in the UK increasing to £111m last year from £68 million in 2023.

Documented footage demonstrates criminals looting lorries during deliveries, breaking into transport while stopped in congestion, cutting locks and entering warehouses, and taking entire trailers filled with merchandise.

Driver Experiences

Operators, who frequently must stop and rest overnight in their cabs, have reported awakening to discover the curtained panels of their lorries cut by criminals attempting to reach the contents within, with consignments of branded clothing, beverages and devices among the particularly frequent objectives.

Damaged transport lorry side
Several operators described the sides of their lorries being slashed overnight

Organized Action

Law enforcement authorities have stated that cargo criminal activity is becoming "more sophisticated, more organized" and stressed that law enforcement units must to work with the industry to address the issue.

Fraud affecting hauliers - including perpetrators using bogus haulage businesses - is increasing in the UK, based on official sources.

"The sector is under attack," says Richard Smith, executive officer of a prominent transport association.

Complex Investigation

The deception operation seems to follow a methodology earlier observed in mainland Europe, where "legitimate haulage companies on the verge of bankruptcy" are purchased by organized criminal syndicates who collect several cargoes "before vanish".

Following the targeting of Alison's company, handling personnel informed her that authorities were also investigating similar crimes in other areas of the UK.

Specific Case

The haulage firm, which transports substantial amounts of pounds around the country each year, had contracted out to a less established transport company for a job earlier this year.

"Their insurance was active, their operators' permit was valid," she says. "The situation looked promising." The lorry arrived at the production facility, filling machinery loaded it with home improvement items and the truck drove off, she reports.

But unbeknownst to Alison and the producers, the vehicle had been using fake number plates. It disappeared with the shipment worth at £75,000.

"Initial indication we had regarding it was the receiving business called us and asked, 'where's our load gone" Alison says. She attempted to call the contractor, but the number had been deactivated.

Identity Fraud Component

So who had appropriated the goods? Researchers traced a convoluted path to attempt to determine the solution, including a deceased man's personal information, a mystery Romanian woman and a £150k luxury automobile.

The business Alison contracted was named Zus Transport. A thirty days before the incident, it had been transferred by its former owners - with zero suggestion they were participating in any wrongdoing.

Investigation discovered that the takeover was funded by a electronic payment from a entity owned by a UK-based Eastern European transport operator named Ionut Calin, who went by his middle name Robert.

Investigators found a group of five transport companies, including Zus Transport, apparently acquired by Mr Calin this year.

However Mr Calin had died in November 2024, verified with official sources. This was several months before his bank information had been utilized to acquire multiple of the businesses and his identity employed to register three of them at government business records.

Personal fraud in commercial environment
The deceased individual's information were used to purchase multiple haulage businesses

Additional Examination

Exists zero reason to believe he was participating in illegal activity, and many people on online platforms paid tribute to him as a decent person who helped others in the industry.

The former proprietors of multiple of the haulage businesses stated they had dealt not with the deceased individual, but with a man known as "the pseudonym".

Researchers located him by investigating the director of Zus Transport listed in government documents, a Eastern European woman. Data about her is scarce, but a phone number for her was located. When checked in messaging platforms, it showed a profile picture of a young female, with a alternative identity, in a luxury automobile.

Luxury automobile connection
Photographs of Benjamin Mustata posing with a high-end automobile assisted connect him to the haulage firms

The account picture assisted in identifying her as a family member of Mr Calin, and the spouse of a man named Benjamin Mustata. Mr Mustata and his wife had been photographed for a photo when collecting a high-end automobile from a retailer in April, a seven days after the incident targeting Alison's enterprise.

Encounter

When presented photographs from online platforms of Mr Mustata to a former owner of one of the transport businesses, he identified him as "Benny" - the individual he had met in person to negotiate the transfer of the business.

A phone number

Katie Martinez
Katie Martinez

Digital marketing specialist with over 10 years of experience, passionate about helping businesses thrive online through data-driven strategies.